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Become a problem solving crime analyst in 55 small steps

This manual builds on traditional policing knowledge and experience to prepare you for a different analytic role as a key member of a problem-solving team. It prepares you for this new role by providing you with a basic knowledge of problem-oriented policing and the related fields of environmental criminology and situational crime prevention. It was published by the Jill Dando Institute in 2003.

Title: Become a problem solving crime analyst in 55 small steps
Authors: Ronald V. Clarke and John Eck
Date published: 2003
Number of pages:
Availability: View full report in sections

The guide takes a common-sense approach to crime analysis and gives brief introductions to each of the 55 steps and how to put them to practical use. The guide is illustrated throughout with case studies and examples.

In 2005 a revised and updated version of the manual was published in the USA as 'Crime Analysis for Problem Solvers in 60 Small Steps' PDF 1Mb.

55 small steps

Prepare yourself

Learn about problem-oriented policing

1. Read Become a problem solving crime analyst in 55 small steps first

2. Rethink your job

3. Be the local crime expert

4. Know the limits of conventional policing

5. Become a POP expert

6. Be true to POP

7. Be very crime specific

8. Be guided by SARA – but not led astray!

Study environmental criminology

Scan for crime problems

9. Use the crime triangle

10. Never forget opportunity makes the thief

11. Always 'think thief '

12. Expect offenders to react negatively

13. Don't be ground down by the displacement pessimists

14. Expect diffusion of benefits

15. Say Cheers! when defining a problem

16. Know what kind of problem you have

17. Study the journey to crime

18. Know how hot spots develop

19. Learn if the 80–20 rule applies

Analyse in depth

Find a practical response

20. Formulate hypotheses

21. Diagnose your hot spot

22. Know when to use high-definition maps

23. Pay attention to daily and weekly rhythms

24. Take account of long-term change

25. Know how to use rates and denominators

26. Identify risky facilities

27. Be ready for repeat victimisation

28. Consider repeat offending

29. Know which products are CRAVED by thieves

30. Look for crime facilitators

31. Check you have answered the five 'W' (and one 'H') questions

32. Accept your key role at response

33. Increase the effort of crime

34. Increase the risks of crime

35. Reduce the rewards of crime

36. Reduce provocations

37. Remove excuses for crime

38. Find the owner of the problem

39. Choose responses likely to be implemented

Assess the impact

Communicate effectively

40. Conduct a process evaluation

41. Know how to use controls

42. Consider geographical and temporal displacement

43. Examine displacement to other targets, tactics and crime types

44. Watch for other offenders moving in

45. Be alert to unexpected benefits

46. Expect premature falls in crime

47. Test for significance

48. Calculate costs

49. Tell a clear story

50. Make clear maps

51. Use simple tables

52. Use simple figures

53. Design powerful presentations

54. Become a good presenter

55. Contribute to the store of knowledge

Last update: Tuesday, September 09, 2008

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